Archive for the Category 'Language'

The Catford Tapes

Saturday, February 02nd, 2008

I am thrilled to announce that “The Catford Tapes: Professor Catford’s Life in Linguistics” are now available to the world. This is a very happy day for me.

The Catford Tapes are a series of eight one-hour lectures given by Ian Catford in early 1985, on the occasion of his retirement from the University of Michigan Linguistics Department. For anyone with an interest in linguistics, from theoretical to applied, from English to Kabardian, from grammar to phonetics, from Henry Sweet to … well, to Ian Catford, these lectures make clear just how fascinating and remarkably broad Professor Catford’s life in linguistics has been. You can read the background and history of the Catford Tapes below.

You can find videos of the lectures at Deep Blue, the University of Michigan’s service providing access to work in research and teaching:

Lecture 1, February 7, 1985:
http://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/handle/2027.42/57765
Lecture 2, February 14, 1985:
http://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/handle/2027.42/57766
Lecture 3, February 21, 1985:
http://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/handle/2027.42/57767
Lecture 4, March 7, 1985:
http://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/handle/2027.42/57768
Lecture 5, March 14, 1985:
http://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/handle/2027.42/57769
Lecture 6, March 28, 1985:
http://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/handle/2027.42/57770
Lecture 7, April 4, 1985:
http://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/handle/2027.42/57771
Lecture 8, April 18, 1985:
http://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/handle/2027.42/57772

or simply go to Deep Blue’s home page ( http://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/ ) and search for “catford”

By the way, as I understand it, this is the first instance of Bentley material being hosted by Deep Blue.

————–
My deepest thanks go to all the following for freely giving their time, advice and effort to promote the project of preserving this treasure and making it freely accessible.

  • Ian Catford, Professor Emeritus of Linguistics, University of Michigan
  • John Swales, Professor Emeritus of Linguistics and Director Emeritus, English Language Institute
  • Fran Blouin, Director, Bentley Historical Library, Professor of Information and Professor of History
  • Jim Otaviani, Coordinator Deep Blue
  • Tom Bray, Managing Producer Media Resources, Digital Media Commons and Adjunct Assistant Professor of Art, School of Art and Design
  • Greg Kinney and Brian Williams, Associate Archivists, Bentley Historical Library
  • Nancy Deromedi, Assistant Archivist, Bentley Historical Library
  • David Erdody, Media Development/Services, English Language Institute

————–
Background / History

In 2002, the Catford Tapes had been stored for nearly 20 years at the University of Michigan but it was unclear exactly where and whether anyone was actually benefiting from the fascinating content and story-telling therein. Making sure that the lectures were not lost to obscurity or to failing media or to technology change was important, and so the mission was to have the tapes archived somewhere, somehow, and made available to a larger audience.

The original eight VHS tapes were not, as one might have expected, at the Linguistics Department, but rather at the English Language Institute Library. They were finally found in a cardboard box at the old, about-to-be-demolished NUBS building the very week that the ELI was in upheaval, getting ready to move to its new location. I was given permission to take the original tapes with the intent to more properly archive them. I contacted Greg Kinney at the Bentley Historical Library of the University and Tom Bray for technical advice and help.

The VHS tapes had not been viewed in 17 years but fortunately transfered to digital tapes easily. These masters then became the basis for other derivatives: other digital tape formats, tapes edited with introductory titles, eventually mpeg files and DVDs. Masters, DVDs and the original accompanying handouts, obtained from Professor Catford himself, were accessioned by the Bentley. All along I was supported by John Swales and the folks from the Bentley.

Two missions are better than one. The next step was to see who might host web-accessible versions of the videos. Jim Ottaviani helped coordinate with the Bentley and the ELI to arrange rights sign offs and got downloadable and streaming versions of the lectures into Deep Blue. And here we are today. Follow the links above.

Londonderry Pushkin

Sunday, November 11th, 2007

Back in my Russian Club days at Rutgers University, after a bit too much kvas, someone taught me the following, irreverent and hilarious juxtaposition. Irreverent because this is a beautifully layered and perfectly constructed poem, one of Aleksandr Pushkin’s most famous.

So, If you happen to speak Russian and know the tune to Londonderry Air, try singing the following to that tune. Danny Boy never sounded so … interesting.

Я вас любил: любовь еще, быть может,
В душе моей угасла не совсем;
Но пусть она вас больше не тревожит;
Я не хочу печалить вас ничем.

Я вас любил безмолвно, безнадежно,
То робостью, то ревностью томим;
Я вас любил так искренно, так нежно,
Как дай вам бог любимой быть другим.

Antonio Balsemin

Saturday, November 10th, 2007

In cleaning my office, I came upon the business card of Antonio Balsemin, a card he handed me after he gave my son and me a ride in his taxi during our late summer 2001 stay in Rome. It was a very enjoyable taxi ride. He is outgoing, talkative and clearly a man of many interests. I let him do the majority of the talking since my Italian is passable but has no depth.

Though he happens to drive to be a Roman tassista, really he’s a writer. His passion in life is writing in his native dialect from the Veneto region of Italy. One gets the sense that it is partly to preserve his own past, but it also has a larger purpose.

He realizes as many people do, that in the past hundred or so years, the diversity of local cultures is disappearing as individual cultures and languages die. However, he does something about it. By writing in his own language he keeps one tree alive as the larger cultural deforestation goes on.

Check him out at: http://www.antoniobalsemin.it and check out an article written about him the same month he gave us a cab ride and a fascinating conversation.

Language Hat

Monday, November 05th, 2007

A recent exchange with Language Hat, a great blog on language issues had us update links: this blog to Language Hat and an old post on Language Hat that points to an article I once wrote for the Vocabula Review, the online newsletter fighting the unjustifiable fight for linguistic prescriptivism.

I must say that the editor there was kind and open enough to request and publish my article, one which argues forcefully against everything the newsletter stands for. Nevertheless, prescriptivism in English was once based merely on an inferiority complex when comparing English to the “perfect” and, because it’s dead, unchanging Latin, but is now just another excuse for  sky-is-falling-things-aren’t-like-they-used-to-be bigotry. But I digress.

Visit Language Hat.

Corpus Linguistics, A Glint in the Eye

Sunday, September 02nd, 2007

Been thinking for some time now about an open source project that would allow holders of linguistic corpora to relatively easily put up a web app that allows the world to search them. You know, using Lucene, Spring MVC, TEI.2, stuff like that.

Have recently started in on the work in my “spare time.” Using as sample data some files from the British Academic Written English (BAWE) Corpus. We’ll see how it goes.

MICASE rewrite finished!

Sunday, July 15th, 2007

I wrote the first implementation of the Michigan Corpus of Academic Spoken English web application in 2001 while working for the University of Michigan’s Digital Library. I just recently finished the rewrite of the application for a new search engine. See the MICASE page and history for some information.